Account

Company

  Menu
Large Image

Description

The Fruits of Enlightenment, aka Fruits of Culture (1889) is a play by the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. It satirizes the persistence of unenlightened attitudes towards the peasants amongst the Russian landed aristocracy. In 1891 Constantin Stanislavski achieved success when he directed the play for his Society of Art and Literature organization.

Tolstoy created the first, incomplete draft of the play in 1886, along with The Power of Darkness. Three years later, his children and wife persuaded him to complete the manuscript sufficiently for a house performance in Yasnaya Polyana. Tolstoy initially denied the proposal but quickly took the lead in directing the amateur actors; the cast included twenty six of his children, two nieces, a court prosecutor from Tula and a judge from Moscow. This first performance was held December 30, 1889. According to Sergey Tolstoy, the 1889 play deliberately reflected the realities of Yasnaya Polyana and the neighboring country estates, even using the real names of Tula gentry for the stage characters (these names were replaced with purely fictitious ones later). The first performance washed out the border between imaginary characters and the real personalities playing them, removing the fourth wall between actors and the audience; it was never reproduced in this form ever since. The audience received the play well, and it was reproduced by Tula amateurs, including Tatyana Tolstaya, in April 1890, with the proceeds donated to a local orphanage. The second performance was attended by Maly theatre actor Alexander Yuzhin and independent theatre director Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko.

Tag This Book

This Book Has Been Tagged
It hasn't. Be the first to tag this book!

Our Recommendation

Track It. This book has been £1.14 within the past year.

Notify Me When The Price...

  • If I'm already tracking this book

to track this book on eReaderIQ.

Track These Authors

to track Aylmer Maude on eReaderIQ.

  • to be notified each time the price drops on any book by Aylmer Maude.
  • to stop tracking Aylmer Maude.

to track Leo Tolstoy on eReaderIQ.

  • to be notified each time the price drops on any book by Leo Tolstoy.
  • to stop tracking Leo Tolstoy.

Price Summary

  • We started tracking this book on July 3, 2014.
  • This book was £1.05 when we started tracking it.
  • The price of this book has changed 5 times in the past 3,963 days.
  • The current price of this book is £1.49 last checked 11 hours ago.
  • This book is at its lowest price in the past 90 days.
  • This lowest price this book has been offered at in the past six months is £1.15.
  • This lowest price this book has been offered at in the past year is £1.14.
  • The lowest price to date was £1.05 last reached on July 3, 2014.
  • This book has been £1.05 one time since we started tracking it.
  • The highest price to date was £1.49 last reached on December 1, 2018.
  • This book has been £1.49 one time since we started tracking it.
  • This book is currently at its highest price since we started tracking it.

Additional Info

  • Text-to-Speech: Enabled
  • Lending: Disabled
  • Print Length: 150 Pages
  • File Size: 1,189 KB

We last verified the price of this book about 11 hours ago. At that time, the price was £1.49. This price is subject to change. The price displayed on the Amazon.co.uk website at the time of purchase is the price you will pay for this book. Please confirm the price before making any purchases.